An Overview of Italy for Travelers

An Overview of Italy for Travelers
By Richard Monk

Rome, the Winter Olympics, Wine, Ferrari, beautiful beaches Italy has it all. If you are considering traveling to Italy, here are some things you should know.

From a European perspective, there is little doubt that Italy is the foundation of modern society in the West. This is conclusion is primarily due to two facts, the reign of the Romans and the Roman Catholic Church.

In more modern times, Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the city-states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor Emmanuel II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito Mussolini established a Fascist dictatorship. His disastrous alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II.

A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy was a charter member of the European Economic Community. It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification. Persistent problems include illegal immigration, organized crime, corruption, high unemployment, sluggish economic growth, and the low incomes and technical standards of southern Italy compared to the prosperous north.

If you are going to Italy, here are some basic things you need to know.

1. Northern Italy is wealthy while the south is not.

2. Italy is slightly larger than the state of Arizona.

3. Italy's climate is predominantly Mediterranean with Alpine in far north and hot, dry areas in the south.

4. Vatican City in Rome is considered an independent country.

5. You cannot get into any area of the Vatican wearing shorts.

6. Rome had the first paved streets in the world in 170 B.C. Vehicles had to be banned because of traffic jams!

7. Roman gladiators were the first athletes to endorse products.

8. Considered one of the oddest Emperors, Caligula appointed his horse to a senate position among other more infamous actions.

9. Roman statutes were very utilitarian. The heads could be removed and replaced to reflect the changes in political climate.

10. When the Roman army lost a battle, they really took it hard. Commanders would kill every tenth soldier under their command. This act is the root of the word decimate.

11. Surprising to many is the fact there were significant time periods where ancient Rome had no Emperor. The senate would rule. In times of threat, the senate would elect a person as Emperor. He had absolute power, giving rise to the term dictator.

12. Vast percentages of Romans died from lead poisoning. They used is as a sweetener!

13. In the early 1900s, Prince Piero Ginori Conti invented the geothermal pump. He is considered the father of modern geothermal power.

14. 20 Italians have won the Nobel Prize.

15. Michelangelo's real name is Michelangelo Buonarroti.

16. The population of Italy as of 2005 was 58,103,033 people.

17. The flag of Italy was inspired by the French flag brought in 1797 by Napoleon.

18. Lehman Brothers owns seven percent of Ferrari.

19. Italy trails only Brazil in World Cup wins.

Italy is an amazing country with colorful, animated people. From ancient culture to a bustling modern country, a trip to Italy is hard to beat.

Richard Monk is with FactsMonk.com - a site with facts about everything. Visit us to read more about Italy.

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Prices In Florence Italy: Uffizi Gallery And Cappuccino

Prices In Florence, Italy: Uffizi Gallery And Cappuccino
By Elena Farinelli

Florence, Italy, like any international tourist destination, needs a little know how to get around without spending more than what you wish.
Generally speaking tourists are considered an easy target for those merchants who are lucky enough to have their stands and shops on the tourist routes.

On the other hand, when were touring around we may loose the correct money per value ratio. Or we like to much that particular souvenir to start questioning about the price or try to negotiate it or to look around for better prices. The best thing would be to have a local friend (trustworthy enough) to help us around.

First of all: Art! Art and art history is the main reason to come to Florence. But here we can start giving you good news: the State Museums such as Uffizi Gallery the Galleria dellAccademia where the David of Michelangelo is the Pitti Palace, and the Boboli Garden, or the Medici Chapels are not expensive, specially if you consider the incredibly rich patrimony of the Florentine museums and if you compare them with the average prices of Northern European and USA Museums. Uffizi gallery ticket costs only 6,50 (if there aren't special exhibitions, otherwise it costs 9,50). The same price for Galleria dell'Accademia. The Medici Chapels only 4 euros...

Problems may arise if you want to visit them during high season which means from March to October. Youll probably have to stand queuing up for a long while. A good alternative is booking in advance, but if you want to book a museum ticket through the Internet you may find very different overcharges depending on the website youre on.

And remember to get inside the Uffizi Gallery at least a couple of hours before closing time, because theyll start pushing you out when its half an hour before closing time.

Walking around Florence can turn out to be a very nice experience since the town center is small and youll be able to get to the most significant places in minutes.
A glass of fresh water or a cappuccino in one of the fancy bars of the town center may cost you about 0,50 1,00 Euros, if you stand in front of the counter, but it can easily get 3 or 4 Euros (or even more) if you sit down and let them charge you the service. So, unless you really decide to sit down in a nice bar for a drink or two (and be prepared to pay a good overcharge), youd better look for a supermarket where you can buy a couple of bottles.
There arent many food stores (meaning not expensive delis or bars) in the very center, but if youre near the Galleria dell'Accademia in 'via Ricasoli', just a couple of steps before Piazza San Marco youll find a tiny and clean (and almost cheap) Supermarket. Another Supermercato like that is in via dei Servi, not far from the Duomo square, and very near to a private and very interesting museum dedicated to Leonardo Da Vinci and his inventions.

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Renting Apartments in Rome Italy

Renting Apartments in Rome, Italy
By Luca Az

Rome (the capital of Italy) is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and has some of the most breathtaking architecture in the whole of human history. It is also home to some of the finest art worldwide. Add to this the amount of history surrounding the city and it is no wonder that it is a city that is visited by many millions of tourists every year. Whilst many tourists merely stay in hotels, a great deal of them feel far more comfortable staying in apartments in Rome. This gives them the freedom to come and go as they wish, not being restrained to certain eating and cleaning times. Considering how cheap apartments in Rome are these days it is a wonder that more people dont choose that option.

Vacation rentals in Rome are available all over the vast city so you can choose exactly whereabouts you wish to stay and for how much. Why not stay alongside the Tiber River with its spectacular views or maybe near the Pantheon, only a short distance from many of Romes attractions. It is even possible to rent an apartment on Romes most exclusive street, Via Giulia, a street which itself is seeped in Romes history including San Eligio, a church believed to be designed by Raphael. For a more relaxed vacation in Rome, try renting an apartment in the Campo de Fiori district and taking your holiday at your own pace.

With so much to see and do in Rome, a rental apartment is the perfect way to see the city whether you are visiting for a day, for a week or even for a month. What better way to enjoy yourself than having your very own accommodation to come back to in the evening after a day visiting the Vatican and a night with the locals. Invite friends around and prepare a meal so you can recount the visit to the colosseum and what it must have been like for gladiators of old over bottles of local wine. It really is like having a home away from home for however long you need it which is likely to be months and even years if you wish to see all Rome has to offer.

Families will also find a great benefit of apartments in Rome as there is a lot less hassle than with hotels. No waiting around to check in because ten people are queuing before you. No 6 flights of stairs to climb to get to your room. No squeezing into a tiny room when there are 4 of you. No risk of being disturbed by the cleaners or the noisy occupants next door. Enjoy your very own little apartment, with its own bedrooms, bathroom, living room and its very own kitchen to prepare healthy Italian food for the children. Create that fantastic family atmosphere around your very own dining area and discuss the adventures you had that day without the hassle of being herded into a dining room with hundreds of other guests.

In order to find some of the best quality and best priced vacation rentals in Rome, come along to http://www.romerents.com and search through our database of apartments in Rome. You will find the prices are more than reasonable and the apartments are both stunning and well placed for easy access to major attractions in the city. Whether you want to stay near the Vatican, the Spanish Steps or Piazza Navona, you will find an apartment to suit you at http://www.RomeRents.com.

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Vacation in Italy Private Holiday Homes Versus Hotels

Vacation in Italy - Private Holiday Homes Versus Hotels
By Milan Matchev

Vacationing in Italy is a dream come true for so many Americans. Those who have Italian heritage often wish to see where their families originated. Those who have no Italian lineage still look upon Italy as one of the foundations of Western civilization. Rome, Venice, Tuscany, Florence, Umbria, Chianti, San Gimignano, Siena, Orvieto, Todi, Assisi, Spleto and Montepulciano are all legendary to those of us raised in the new world and for many are simply places weve read about in our school books, or seen on television or in the movies. Many Americans, sadly, know little of the geography of Italy, but do appreciate the food. After all, pizza and spaghetti are considered as American to us as apple pie and hot dogs. But only on a trip to Italy can a person really appreciate this magnificent country, home to Leonardo da Vinci, Michaelangelo, and Christopher Columbus.

When you are ready for that once in a lifetime experience of an Italian vacation, consider a private home rental for your source of lodging. Hotels can be nice, but staying in a private home rented for the occasion can give you a chance to see the real Italy. Explore the countryside, walk into the village and visit with the residents, and see what it feels like to actually go home, to a cabin or villa at the end of the day, living as the Italians do. Or, try a beach house if that suits you or an apartment if you prefer a more urban setting. Getting to know the local people by living among them for an extended stay of a few weeks will give you a chance to learn some of the language, or if you already speak Italian to brush up on your skills. It will also give you a chance to learn local history in a very unique way, from the people themselves. You will appreciate all of the similarities of Italian culture with your own, and learn to appreciate the differences as well. The Italians are a wonderful, friendly people with a rich culture and history. Taking the time to live among them, getting to know them as friends and neighbors, is truly an experience you will always remember.

Private homes for rent to vacationers in Italy can be found in various price ranges. If you are looking for luxury, there are villas available. If something more rustic suits your taste and budget, then smaller homes and even old farmhouses are available to appeal to all tastes. Just as an example, one property includes two bedrooms, queen size beds, kitchen, laundry area, bathroom, central eat and the satellite television, telephone and VCR that most Americans are used to having. Imagine though the coziness and comfort of coming back to the house after a day of sight seeing to sit by the fire place, drinking a glass of a local wine, having a light dinner of pasta, and enjoying the peace and quiet of your surroundings. Staying in a hotel in a major city will certainly show you the tourist hot spots, but staying in a private home will show you the real Italy.

About ArrangeYourVacation:Milan Matchev has been in the Real Estate and property management business for 11 years making him an expert in his knowledge of the vacation rentals market.ArrangeYourVacation - Holiday Homes and Vacation Rentals Worldwide is a leader in luxury vacation rentals worldwide, with an extensive portfolio of luxury villas and homes.To place a free advertisement for your vacation rentals or holiday homes in Italy - visit http://italy-vacation-homes.com

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Guide to Bassano del Grappa Northern Italy

Guide to Bassano del Grappa, Northern Italy
By Karen Bryan

Unique Points

Bassano sits in a stunning location by the River Brenta with Monte Grappa in the background. It is about 35 kilometres north east of Vicenza. The town's symbols are said to be the Palladian bridge, white asparagus, ceramics and the Grappa liqueur. I visited the town for the day in February 2005. I really liked the location, the fresh air, the fast flowing river and the picturesque bridge. If you like to be slightly off the tourist track and would prefer a more rural setting for short break or as a base for a touring holiday, Bassano is ideal.

How to get there

The nearest airports are Treviso, used by Ryanair as it's airport for Venice and Venice Marco Polo. You could hire a car from the airport. It is possible to reach Bassano by train on the Vicenzia - Trento or Padova - Bassano lines.

History

It is often assumed that the city takes its name from the well known liqueur Grappa. This is not the case; it is named after Monte Grappa. The mountain's name is said to originate from crapp or greep, meaning crag in an ancient pre-Latin language. The liqueur Grappa's name stems from grappolo, meaning a cluster of grapes.

Grappa liqueur has been produced in Bassano since 1779 when Bortolo Nardini bought a Grapperia on the Brenta River bank. Grappa is made from the by-products of wine making, the seeds, stems and skins. The company is still run by members of the Nardini family, accounting for around one quarter of annual grappa production.

Ponte Vecchia has become synonymous with Bassano. The bridge is first mentioned in the 11th century. The bridge has been rebuilt several times due to flooding or destruction during wars. It is still the original design by Palladio from 1569. The bridge is built of wood, making it more resilient to the fast flowing River Brenta.

There is a record of the city on St Mary's Hill from the 10th century. From the 14th to 18th century the city was under Venetian rule. It became well known for the manufacture of ceramics, wool, silk, iron and copper. The Remondini family ran one of the most up to date printing houses in Europe from the17th to the 19th century.

Grappa liqueur has been produced in Bassano since 1779 when Bortolo Nardini bought a Grapperia on theBrenta River bank. Grappa is made from the by products of wine making, the seeds, stems and skins. The company is still run by members of the Nardini family, accounting for around one quarter of annual grappa production.

The Town Hall was first constructed in1405. Bartolomeo Ferranci installed the present clock mechanism in 1743. The interior walls are adorned by frescoes of 120 coats of arms.

White asparagus was first produced in the 16th century after Bassano experienced a hailstorm which destroyed the asparagus crop. The farmers dug up the part of the plant below the earth and discovered that it was so tender and delicious that they started to grow it underground permanently.

Parolini, a local nobleman, designed the Giardini Parolini in the early 19th century. In 1829 Parolini catalogued 3000 plant species in the garden.

During the First World War the Italians took a last stand against the Austrians in Monte Grappa where they entrenched themselves in tunnels and bunkers to repel the Austrian attackers. Over 12,000 Italian and 10,000 Austrian soldiers lost their lives in the numerous battles.

During the Second World War Italian partisans hid in Monte Grappa, organising raids on the main supply route from Germany to the German troops stationed in Italy. In 1944 the Germans took revenge by marching up the mountain behind women, children and elderly local inhabitants. Any partisans discovered or civilians suspected of assisting partisans were killed. There were public hangings and shootings with families forced to watch.

In 1946 the Italian prime minister awarded Basssano the gold medal for military valour. Every year the city commemorates these events during September.

The Museo degli Alpini was established in 1948 in memory of the Italian Alpine Troops It is located on the eastern side of the Ponte Vecchio. You have to enter it through a cafe. I found this rather confusing but the museum is down stairs to the left when you enter the cafe.Originally the collection was very small but has grown as more war relics have been gathered together. There are many original photos, uniforms and armoury.

Museo della Cermica is near the eastern side of the Ponte Vecchio. The building was constructed as the residence of Ferrari family, owners of a local silk factory. The entrance hall is adorned with a fresco by Giorgio Anseli. There are pieces of engraved ceramics from medieval times, Mainardi majolica pieces from the 17th and 18th century, along with modern pieces.

The Civic Musuem is one of the oldest in the Veneto region. It was built in1828 on the site of the convent of St Francis. It houses a collection of paintings by the Da Ponti family, Guariento and Magnasco, a collection of prints by the Remondini family. There is also an archaeological section and pieces by Antonio Canova.

Bassano boasts several churches. San Donato was built in 1208. It is claimed that St Francis of Assisi and St Anthony of Padua both stayed here during the third decade of the 13th century. The church was a hospital, run by Benedictine nuns in the 14th century, then a Fransican monastery during the 15th century. The church was restored in 1900, including work being done on the cell which was used by the two saints.

The Church of San Francesco was started in the mid 12th century, after the return of Ezzelino 11, the Stutterer, from the Holy Land. The Church of St John the Baptist was originally built in 1308 but reconstructed in the 18th century by local architect Giovanni Miazzi. Giambattista Piazzetti made the altarpiece of John the Baptist and Orzio Marinali created the statues of angels and the bas-reliefs.

The Cathedral of Holy Mary was a 10th century parish church in the original high part of the town. The present cathedral dates from the 17th century. The high altar piece and the painting of St Stephen are the work of Leandro di Ponte, and the sculptures are by Mainali. Di Giacomo Dacci made the organ and the three ceiling paintings are by Volpata.

Where to eat

Trattoria del Borgo is a traditional restaurant with a garden, via Margan 7, tel 0424 522155

Birreria Ottone is an a 13th century palazzo. They offer a selection of Italian, Tyrolean and Austrian dishes, via Matteotti 48 - 50, tel 0424 522206.

Day trips

Marostica

Marostica is a 14th century medieval town where the original town wall stands intact.It is best known as the own of chess. Every second year a match, with people dressed in elaborate costumes to portray the pieces, is played on the giant chessboard below the castle. This takes place on the second Friday, Saturday and Sunday every second year, when the year ends in an even number. This commemorates the chess match played in 1454 when the victor was to win the hand in marriage of Lianora, the daughter of the Lord of the Castle of Marostica. Two suitors, Rinaldo d'Angarano and Vieti da Vallonara, had fallen in love with Lianora and were to fight a duel to see how would marry Lianora. The Lord forbade the duel and order decreed that the victor of the chess match would marry Lianora. However all was not lost for the defeated suitor, as he would marry Lianora's younger sister, Oldrata.The period costumes are permanenly displayed in the Lower Castle.

Marostica holds a Cherry Festival every year during May and June. There are kiosks in the streets selling a variety of cherries including morello, roame,marostagne and sander.There is an annual exhibition of comic cartoons in the town. Every July and August local craftsmen display their work the exhibition hall of the Lower Caste.There are some lovely walks through the surrounding hills.

Asola

Asola is a charming hilltop town, with a castle, a cathedral with a altar piece by Lorenzo Lotto and the 15th century Palazzo della Ragione. It was called the city of one thousand horizons by Giosue Carducci, because of all the fantastic views. It was much favoured by the Venetian nobility. Caterina Corona, the former Queen of Cyprus, lived here in the late 15th century. Robert Browning, the English poet, bought a house ere in the mid 17th century. Eleanora Duse, credited with being the greatest actress of the Italian stage was also a resident. The travel writer Freya Stark was brought up in Asolo and spent a lot of time here between her various expeditions. There is an antiques market every second weekend of the month, except during July and August.

You can read the full guide to Bassano including photos and accommodation options at http://www.europealacarte.co.uk/Italy/bassano.html

Karen Bryan is a UK based independent travel consultant and writer. In her website, Europe a la Carte, http://www.europealacarte.co.uk, she promotes less well known destinations in Europe. Karen believes that you can get more of a flavour of the real country even if you venture only slightly off the well beaten tourist track

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Train Travel In Italy

Train Travel In Italy
By Kevin Stith

Traveling by train is an efficient, safe and enjoyable way to travel Italy. It also proves to cost-effective. A large number of trains cover almost every nook and cranny of this small country.

If you are visiting Rome, Florence or some other large cities, it is better to travel by train, as finding a parking space for a personal vehicle could be a nightmare, especially for those ones who are visiting these cities for the first time.

The train stations in most of the cities are located near busy city centers. After getting off the train, one can easily find a taxi for local travel, or maybe one can walk down the historic streets of the art cities. The skyrocketing prices of gasoline and several toll roads charging substantial tolls are some of the other reasons that make a traveler choose the train as a mode of transport in Italy. Trains in Italy are not only economical, but also environmentally friendly.

Tickets are available at every railway station in Italy. One can purchase them just a few minutes before the departure of a train. However, there are certain travel periods during which reservations in advance are recommended. The busy season generally lasts from June to August.

In the last few years, several new trains connecting Italy's most important cities have started. They are high-speed, stylish trains, and tourists can travel on them for a wonderful experience. There are certain trains which are known as national trains. They connect long-distance stations with each other. Domestic travelers mostly use them.

There are no less than a dozen international trains which connect Italy with other European countries. They provide excellent comfort and save a lot of time.

Italy Travel provides detailed information on Italy Travel, Golf Travel Italy, Italy Travel Guide, Train Travel In Italy and more. Italy Travel is affiliated with Map of Italy.

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Vacationing in Italy

Vacationing in Italy
By Jennifer Weiss

Italy is a country filled with lush, vibrant landscapes and stirring regions that remind one of the rich historical relevance of this diverse country. From the stunning architecture of Florence to the fashion of Milan to the ruins of Rome, you can find an abundance of sights that will take your breath away upon first glance and draw you in with their sheer magnificence. Travel through the regions of Italy for your next vacation and experience all this glorious country offers to its visitors.

A journey to Tuscany is well worth the adventure for any traveler who can appreciate fine wine, exquisite cuisine, and a beautiful rolling countryside that appears to have jumped right off the canvas. Florence, the capital of Tuscany and the birthplace of the Renaissance, is a must-see for its famous museums and galleries such as the Uffizi, which houses a wealth of Renaissance art, and the Accademia Gallery, home to Michelangelos David. In Pisa, known for the recognizable leaning tower, visitors can enjoy the impressive medieval architecture and soak in the lively atmosphere by strolling the busy streets and the grassy square.

In the northern region of Lombardy, visitors can enjoy the capital city of Milan with its upscale fashion and exceptional cultural attractions. Milan is well known for its place atop the fashion industry and here visitors will find the flagship stores for designers such as Prada, Armani, and Dolce and Gabbana. In addition to shopping, visitors will want to head to the historical opera house La Scoula and enjoy one of the regularly staged operas, ballets, or concerts in the most acoustically perfect theatre in the world.

The center of commerce and culture, Rome sits in the Latium region and boasts strong and resilient historical sights that no visitor should miss. Home to the Pantheon and Colosseum, visitors can take in these incredible pieces of architecture that have withstood the test of time and hark back to far different eras. In the center of Rome lies the sovereign Vatican state, which is the symbolic home of Catholics around the world and the residence of the Pope. For views of two of the most breathtaking religious buildings, head over to St. Petes Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, which Michelangelo meticulously painted in a span of four years.

Located about six miles east of Naples, a journey to Mount Vesuvius is a worthwhile excursion for those who are intrigued by the rich and volatile history of the only active volcano on the European mainland. The area around the mountain is now a national park and visitors can explore the small network of paths that travel around the mountain for a glimpse of this towering monstrosity. For those with more than a passing interest, visitors are also allowed to reach the summit by foot (after driving within 200 feet) or they can make their way to the crater from the spiral walkway that leads off the road.

In the southern portion of Italy, Naples is perched along the Bay of Naples, providing the most beautiful water views in all of Italy. When searching for food to satisfy your appetite, Naples is the perfect place to try pizza in Italy since this is the birthplace of the pizza pie. After a filling meal, visitors can make their way to the National Archaeological Museum of Naples to view one of the most complete collections of Greek and Roman relics and afterwards, wander the winding, narrow streets of the Spaccanapoli and stop by any of the numerous churches and shops.

Whether you plan on traveling throughout the country or planting yourself in your favorite region, you can find the perfect accommodations for your adventure by staying in Italy vacation rentals. There is a wide selection of apartments, villas, and houses located throughout Italy that make it easy to enjoy the rich history and beautiful landscapes of this country. Begin your search for the perfect rental today so you can experience the amazingly diverse Italian vacation of your dreams.

HomeAway.com has the most comprehensive selection of vacation rental homes on the Internet. For an alternative lodging option, consider Italy vacation rentals for your next trip to Europe.

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Italy Vacation Travels

Italy Vacation Travels
By Kristy Annely

Travel costs occupy the major portion of ones vacation budget, and its the travel arrangements that turn out to be the most cumbersome part of the holiday. The first step towards enjoying a problem-free vacation in Italy is to plan systematically, because the travel options are so varied.

Shop around patiently for discount offers. Air tickets are priced differently during peak and off-seasons. In either season it is possible to get a bargain offer due to last-minute cancellations.

You can take a direct flight from America to any place in Italy. If you can compromise on in-flight luxuries like complementary food and drinks, and if time is not a constraint, you can try the low-cost airlines of Europe such as easyJet and Ryanair. Intercontinental flights to London cost much less than direct flights to Italy. So take a London flight, and from there you can go to any place in Italy at a fare ranging from 30 to 60 dollars. But the hitch is that low-cost planes start from Stansted airport, whereas your intercontinental flight lands at Heathrow or Gatwick. You need plenty of time to commute, and patience to haul the luggage between ports.

On arriving at Italy, you can book a package which takes care of all your travel and accommodation arrangements, or choose to explore by yourself. Different travel packages are available to cater to different tastes. Some provide escorted bus tours accompanied by a guide. But a bus can be very confining for longer rides. Moreover, service is cancelled if a minimum number of seats are not filled.

Train packages are more comfortable than buses and offer freedom of movement, but might be slightly expensive. Some offer a combination of travel, which might be the most ideal choice. Leisurely car-drives in the countryside, gondola rides in Venice canals, and bus or train facilities let you travel from city to city. More athletic types can go for bicycle trips and tour Italy on a bicycle.

Chalk out your own itinerary if you find organized travel confining. The public transport system in Italy is both efficient and inexpensive. Using public transport within cities is the best to avoid parking problems. Choose an accommodation nearer to a bus or train terminal so that you dont waste much time. There are special tourist buses which give you an overview of the city covering all the important places. You can go to other cities and towns either by bus or train.

If privacy and flexibility are high on your agenda, then take a vacation rental and explore the beauty of Italy in a private car. Careful homework can make your trip to Italy both economical and fun.

Italy Vacations provides detailed information on Italy Vacations, Italy Vacation Rentals, Italy Vacation Packages, Italy Vacation Travels and more. Italy Vacations is affiliated with Palm Springs Condo Rentals.

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Sanremo Italian Riviera Italy

Sanremo - Italian Riviera - Italy
By Philip Suter

Sanremo is located a short distance over the border from Menton, France. It is approximately 55 kilometres from Nice Airport. Located on the Ligurian sea coast. On the Italian side it is conveniently located for the airport at Genoa - Genova. Since the 1800,s the mild climate has been enjoyed by European visitors from the colder north when aristocracy and royalty started to visit the area.

It has not changed greatly over the years, with splendid buildings and harbour. Sanremo is world famous for the annual Music Festival held in February, however there are concerts throughout the year and many outdoor ones in the summer including a jazz festival in August. The famous casino has musical events on the roof during the summer. It opened in 1905 and is illuminated at night. In addition just walk around the town and stop at a bar. Every summer bars and restaurants organise their own musical evenings.

The real heart of Sanremo is the medieval area known as La Pigna.It dates back to 1038. It is named after a pine cone as it supposed to resemble the old town with golden yellow, pink and stone walls. It is very much un spoilt by tourism and is slowly being modernised.

Visitors go to Sanremo to shop. Most shops do not open on a Monday morning, so time your visit to arrive in the afternoon. There is nearly as much French spoken as Italian, especially as there are numerous visitors from France as the prices are often somewhat lower. There are boutiques in the pedestrianised Via Palazzo and the Corso Garibaldi.

On a Tuesday and Saturday there is a large market in Piazza Eroi Sanremesi. This is located a a short distance from the San Sro Cathedral around the watch tower - Torre della Ciapla - all that is left of the old town's defensive walls after the town planning of the 1930,s. In the market you can buy leather goods - handbags, belts, shoes and gloves as well as jumpers, ornaments and much much more. The adjoining friut, vegetable and fish market is also well worth a visit.

Stroll down to the seafront to the old harbour - Porto Vechia and you will find a selection of restaurants and cafs with plenty of seafood and other Italian fare. There are more on the pedestrianised street that takes you from the harbour to the town centre. At night the Piazza Bresca comes alive, although slightly more expensive to eat in.

Enjoy your visit to Sanremo

Philip Suter is a Director of jml Property Services; www.jmlproperty.co.uk a UK based company offering Insurance products on line at www.jml-property-insurance.co.uk and a holiday home advertising service www.jmlvillas.com and management training within the UK. He a travel writer and is a very experienced property consultant with over 30 years work in the Residential letting business in the UK and served on the National Council of ARLA. He is a Fellow of the National Association of Estate Agents (NAEA) and a Member of The association of Residential Letting Agents (ARLA)

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Italy I Truly Always Love You

Italy - I Truly Always Love You
By Sardool Sikandar

Italy or Repubblica Italiana or Italia is a country in Southern Europe. Italy is nicknamed as Boot because of its boot like geographical shape. Italy is a peninsula extending into the central Mediterranean Sea, northeast of Tunisia.

The independent countries of San Marino and the Vatican City are located within the Italian territory. Italy shares its northern alpine boundary with France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia.

Italian is the official language, and the Eternal City-Rome is the capital and the largest city of Italy.

Italy is one of the top tourist spots in the world. Tourism is one of the corner stones of Italian economy. The tourism trade is also flourishing in Northern Italy on the Italian Riviera, in the Alps (including the Dolomites), on the shores of its beautiful lakes (Lago Maggiore, Lake Como, and Lake Garda), and in Venice. Gran Paradiso that rises in Valle d'Aosta, is the highest peak wholly situated within Italy.

The country has exquisite scenic beautythe majestic Alps in the north, the soft and undulating hills of Umbria and Tuscany, and the romantically rugged landscape of the S Apennines. The Bay of Naples, dominated by Mt. Vesuvius, is one of the world's most famous sights.

Monument to king Vittorio Emanuele II, Rome, Villa Badoer by Andrea Palladio, Trulli houses in Alberobello, Boboli Gardens, Florence, Ponte Fabricio, Isola Tiberina, Rome, Ponte Vecchio, Florence, Rifugio Laghi Gemelli are the main attractions of Italy.

The italy vacation, golf vacation italy and italy vacation packages are hotly pursued all over the globe. The hotels in italy are one of the known ones in the world. The majority of hotels are located at the best places in Italy.

If you are planning for italy vacation, italyhotelbookings.info can help you find best hotels in italy. The website offers tons of info italy hotel, rome italy hotel, florence italy hotel, venice italy hotel and italy hotel reservation. It also carries info on vacation rental italy and vacation home italy.

About Author: The author is the owner of website Italy Hotel Bookings, a comprehensive guide on hotels in italy, offering tons of info and tips to take italy hotel, rome italy hotel, florence italy hotel, venice italy hotel etc. You can get useful information about italy hotels from his site.

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Special Events and Festivals in Italy

Special Events and Festivals in Italy
By John Dulaney

Carnevale Festival in Italy

Celebrated 40 days before Easter, Carnevale is a large festival held before Ash Wednesday. The biggest celebrations are held in Viareggio, Ivrea and Venice. Carnevale celebrations are held in many cities around the world.

Celebrate the New Year in Italy

Italians bring in the New Year with music, dancing and fireworks. Celebrations may vary from one town to the next.

Festa della Madonna Bruna in Matera, Italy

This is a unique festival held in southern Italy in July. The festival's highlight comes when a Carro carrying the Madonna is destroyed. The Carro is made of papier mache and takes an entire year to create. Making the Carro is a skill passed down from one generation to the next.

L'Ardia di San Costantino

Held in Sardinia, L'Ardia di San Costantino is an Italian horse race. l Palio di Siena
Il Palio di Siena is a famous festival and horse race - probably the most famous in the country.
Umbria Jazz Festival in Perugia

This is a very popular international jazz festival that's held in July in Perugia.

A Carnevale Ogni Scherzo Vale

Italians have this carnival before the 40 days of deprivation experienced during the advent of Lent. This type of festival has become popular in cities around the world.

Valentine's Day in Italy

Italy celebrates Valentine's Day with shops selling china baskets or cups filled with candies tied with ribbons. Getting engaged on Valentine's Day is a tradition in Italy.

Christmas In Italy (Buon Natale)

Christmas in Italy is marked with white, red and green colors, which are also the colors of the Italian flag. Italians enjoy Christmas traditions, recipes and rites each year.

Easter In Italy (Buona Pasqua) Italy holds many ceremonies during the holiday of Easter no matter when the date of the holiday. Most ceremonies are conducted by churches.

Thanksgiving in Italy

Italy celebrates Thanksgiving, but in a different way than America. The family meal usually consists of Italian recipes (instead of turkey) that have been passed down throughout generations. Families gather for a traditional meal during the holiday.

Celebrate at the Venice Carnival The Venice Carnival is a traditional festival where partygoers wear masks. It is romantic and considered one of the largest festivals in Europe.

Festa del Redentore

This is a Venetian festival held to celebrate the end of a plague that occurred during the 16th century. It's usually held the second week in July with a fireworks display and a regatta. An architect named Antonio Palladio built the Church of the Redeemer as a remembrance of the occasion.

Scoppio del Carro

This is an event held on Easter Saturday in Florence where a chariot pulled by an ox goes through the streets on a journey to the Il Duomo. Fireworks are ignited from the vehicle.

Spoleto Festival

Known as the Festival of Two Worlds, this is one of the most popular musical events in Italy.

Other Traditional Events in Italy (City or region stated in parentheses)

*Almond Blossom Festival (Agrigento) -- Festival of song, fireworks and costumes.
*Giostra del Saracino (Arezzo) -- Also known as the Joust of the Saracen, this is a tilting contest that's held the first Sunday in September. Knights in armor depict the 13th century customs.
*Calendimaggio (Assisi) -- Also called Celebration of Holy Week, this is Italy's Easter event to celebrate Spring as they did in Medieval times.
*Torneo Della Quintana (Ascoli-Piceno) -- This is the Joust of the Quintana that's held on the first Sunday of August. It's a pageant in which contestants wear 15th century costumes.
*Palio San Secondo (Asti) -- This is a 700-year-old ceremony in which participants wear costumes from the 13th century.
*Sagra di San Nicola (Bari) -- This is a historic costume procession held on May 7th.
*Sagra di Sant' Efisio (Cagliari) -- A large colorful procession is held on May 1st through 4th where pilgrims dress in costumes from the 1600s with accompanying horses, carts and a statue of the saint on foot.
*Calcio Fiorentino (Florence) -- This is a soccer match held in June that resembles those football games of the Medieval times.
*Infiorata (Genzano) -- A beautiful flower festival, where a religious procession takes place on streets carpeted with flowers.
*Balestrieri (Gubbio) -- Known as the Palio of the Archers, this is a Medieval crossbow contest held on the last Sunday in May. Participants wear Medieval arms and costumes.
*Feast of Santa Rosalia (Palermo) -- Held in July, this event features fireworks, bands and a procession in honor of the patron saint of the city.
*Epiphany Fair at Piazza Navona (Roma) -- A January fair with sweets, toys and presents that is held outdoors at the gorgeous Bernini fountains.
*Estate Romana (Roma) -- Coordinated by the city of Rome, this event takes place from the end of June until August or during Roman Summer. There is a summer season of open air entertainment put on by the Rome Opera House. Highlights include music, ballet, opera, drama and more.
*Carnival in Venice (Venice) -- Held in February and March, this celebration features masks and costumes, music, fireworks and mimes. Entertainment is provided in the streets. Wherever you go in Italy, there's bound to be a special event or festival nearby. Italy is full of fun celebrations all year. You can join in and become a part of these great traditions when you visit Italy.

You can find international cell phones and service for Italy from http://www.planetomni.com. Free incoming calls from all countries night and day and calling the states is just US $.60 per minute! They rent and sell phones and satellite phones as well.

John Dulaney, born Dec. 11th, 1946, married with children.Living most years since 1969 outside the USA and working in motion pictures since 1965 I started QuantumStar.com with my wife, Jojo, in March of 1994 in San Francisco, Ca.I've lived in or been to approximately 36 countries and have lived under Democracies, Socialism, Communism, dictatorships, kingdoms and others. There is nothing like home.I participated at Channel Four in Manila, Philippines during the People Power Revolution and stood, with my wife's brother, along with half a million others against the threat of tank attack.I have witnessed the ruinous effects of Socialism /Communism /Dictatorship in dozens of countries and today enjoy the remains of our freedoms and protections of the Constitution in the USA here in California.Working in front of and behind the camera films around the world we removed to the suburbs and a quiet life, for a few years. We still have property in Umbria, Italy, some is for sale. After all is said and done I count my children, wife Jojo and my friends as my only real treasure.

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Airline Flights To Italy

Airline Flights To Italy
By Jimmy Sturo

Italy, recognizable in the world map as the boot-shaped Italian peninsula in southern Europe, has quite a few attractions that ensure steady tourist traffic. The independent countries of San Marino and the Vatican City are enclosed within Italian territory. The country's beauty and historical monuments lures many tourists from all over the world.

Several airlines fly from the US directly to Italy. These include Delta, American Airlines, Alitalia, Air France, Iberia and Swiss International airlines. Another option is to fly to other large cities in Europe such as London, Frankfurt or Paris and opt for a low budget flight to Italy.

Flights to Italy from these cities are easy to find, thanks to the budget airline phenomenon. With all of these airlines battling amongst themselves, this can only be good news for the customer. Several budget airlines fly from the UK or Europe to Italian destinations and it is easy to find a bargain flight to Italy. Many of the destinations under budget airlines need no introduction. The demand for Rome, Venice, and Milan is understandable. But some of the cheapest flights to Italy land in less popular tourist destinations. Some of these make good bases for exploring further; most are a lovely weekend break themselves.

For non-Europeans traveling within Europe, there is a wonderful new proposal that offers dozens of flights at a maximum price of $99 per seat. The independent low-cost carriers have opened up tremendous opportunities in the last two years. These are no frills flights, and the aircrafts are amazingly new and comfortable.

With a group of 37 aircrafts, Alitalia is Italy's national airline, which links Italy with about 60 countries and transports more than 22 million passengers safely to their destinations every year. They fly to 20 places in Italy alone, and 200 worldwide. With so many tourists worldwide eager to explore Italy's beauty both private and state owned airlines have a lot of potential for growth.

Airline Flights provides detailed information on Airline Flights, Last Minute Airline Flights, Cheap Airline Flight, International Airline Flights and more. Airline Flights is affiliated with Corporate Air Charter.

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Visitors Guide to Florence Italy

Visitors Guide to Florence, Italy
By Nia Rees

The city of Florence is actually the capital of Italy's Tuscany area and stands alongside the scenic banks of the Arno River, close to the Tyrrhenian and Adriatic Seas. Bustling with local industry, which includes arts and crafts, commerce and tourism; Florence is a particularly historic location, steeped in heritage.

One of the most desirable places to visit in Italy, Florence was originally founded by Romans during the first century and grew dramatically between the 1200s and 1600s. Of particular importance, the Medici family, who ruled over Florence during the 15th century, were responsible for many of the city's most spectacular landmarks, buildings and monuments, most of which remain in excellent condition.

Florence Travel:
The Florence area features a well-structured public transport network, comprising of main railway lines, orange ATAF buses and local taxis that congregate at various taxi ranks and around the piazzas. Renting a car is one of the most popular ways to travel around the Tuscany area and the A1 Motorway connects Florence to many major Italian cities, such as Bologna, Milan, Naples and Rome. Also the A11 Motorway links Florence to Lucca, Pisa and a number of coastal resorts.

Florence is easy to reach from around the world and the city's Amerigo Vespucci Airport is nearby. Just 5 km / 3 miles from the city center, the Florence Vespucci Airport offers modern facilities and is home to a number of important international and Italian airlines.

Florence Commerce:
With a thriving commercial city centre and many businesses supporting the services and financial sector, Florence is a wealthy city. Nowadays, with tourism being an equally important industry in the city, many local crafts boost the economy, such as jewellery, leatherwork and ceramics, together with hotels. Florence contains a number of notable, medium-sized companies, including engineering firms, publishing and textile businesses.

Florence Hotels:
Hotels in Florence are often fairly expensive throughout the year and many are centrally located, although a number of popular cheaper alternatives are available. Accommodation during the peak season quickly becomes fully booked in the most popular hotels and it can be advisable to book at least two weeks ahead. If you decide to rent a car, ensure that the hotel has car parking space available before booking. Hotels can be found all around the city centre, in the green Viale dei Colli area, close to the Santa Maria Novella train station, alongside the Arno River and on the city outskirts.

Florence Tourism:
Tourism in the Florence area is important and thousands of people choose to visit this part of Tuscany each year, to enjoy the scenic views, historical buildings, stunning architecture and famous works of art. Must-see attractions in Florence include a number of magnificent palaces, such as the Palazzo Vecchio, Palazzo Medici-Riccardi and Palazzo Strozzi. Other attractions include the Piazza del Signoria, the Teatro Comunale (theatre), the arched Ponte Vecchio bridge, the historic Campanile di Giotto and the world-famous Duomo / Santa Maria del Fiore also known as the 'Cathedral of Florence'.

Top museums in Florence contain many important art exhibitions and outstanding exhibits. Worth a visit are the National Archeological Museum, the Uffizi Gallery and the Academy Gallery, amongst many others. Also, the Chianti area, which is situated between the city of Florence and nearby Siena, features one of Italy's most stunning countryside landscapes and is also home to a number of famous vineyards.

Florence Restaurants:
Restaurants in Italy are known as 'Ristoranti' or 'Trattories' and are widespread in Florence, with many different kinds of cuisine readily available. Menu prices do not usually include service charges and these are added to the bill, together with any further cover charges ('coperto'). Therefore, tipping in Florence restaurants is not strictly necessary, although always very much appreciated. Lunch in the city is generally taken around 13:00 and is the main meal of the day, with dinner being eaten between 20:00 and 21:00.

Florence Weather:
The city of Florence features fairly temperature weather, with notable hot, sunny summer months and cooler, breezy winters. Temperatures between the months of July and August are at their hottest and reach highs of up to 32C / 90F. January tends to be Florence's coldest month with daytime temperatures only reaching 9C / 48F, although lows of 1C / 34F may be experienced.

Nia Rees writes for World Guides providers of travel and tourist information for major cities throughout the world.For further tourist information about Florence, Italy visit:Visitors Guide to Florence, ItalyFor airport information visit:Florence Amerigo Vespucci Airport (FLR)

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Guide to Trieste North East Italy

Guide to Trieste, North East Italy
By Karen Bryan

Introduction

Trieste is an Adriatic coastal city in northeastern Italy, close to the border with Slovenia. The sea in the Gulf of Trieste is very clear and clean, with limestone cliffs and rocky beaches. The centre of the city has a mid-European feel, more Austrian than Italian, Trieste was the seaport of the Hapsburg Empire.

Unique Points

You can enjoy a combination of a sea/beach holiday and the attractions of a cultural city.

It is an ideal destination for a short break but you could easily spend a week here too. The Verdi Theatre hosts an opera season in the winter and an operetta festival in summer. You can swim in the beautiful clear sea, stroll the promenade, and walk along the cliff paths. Take in the wonderful art collection at the Revoltella Museum. You can sip coffee on Piazza Unita Italia with its grand 19th century buildings, which face onto the sea.

Getting there

Ryanair flies into Trieste from London Standsted. The airport is 35 kms west of Trieste but there is regular public transport on Coach 51 into Trieste.

Getting around

If you do decide to hire a car, it is worth checking that you can take it into Slovenia and Croatia if you are considering day trips there.

Trieste has a good public transport network.

There is a Trieste by Bus city tour in 13 stops. This is available on Saturdays and Sundays at 2pm from the end of June to mid October. The two and a half hour trip allows you to see the city's main attractions. The cost is around five euros per person.

You can take the Opicani tram up to the Carso plateau, 348 metres above sea level. This funicular tramway was built in 1902. The tram leaves from Piazza Oberdan in the city centre up Scorolo hill to the plateau above.

History

According to folklore Trieste was founded by Tergeste, a friend of Jason and the Argonauts. Ancient Tergeste as a Roman colony is dated to around 178 BC. It became more important during the reign of Octavian when roads were improved.

The city has had many rulers during its history: Goths, Byzantines, and Lombards. In the 13th century Trieste was forced to swear allegiance to Venice. To escape Venetian domination, Trieste sought the protection of Duke Leopold of Austria. Trieste was of great importance to the Hapsburg Empire as a seaport and was made a Freeport in 1719. Without customs barriers the port and city flourished.

At the end of the First World War with collapse of the Hapsburg Empire, Trieste was returned to Italy in 1918. Trieste was taken over by the Third Riech when Italy withdrew from the Second World Ward in September 1943. Two years later there was a 40-day Occupation by Tito's Yugoslav forces. After 9 years under an Anglo-American government Trieste was handed over to the Italian government.

Trieste's history may help explain why 70% of Italians apparently did not know that Trieste was part of Italy in a recent opinion poll!With EU enlargement Trieste is ideally placed as the only natural port in the centre of Europe. Trieste is one of three finalists to host the international Expo of Science, Technology and Culture in 2008. If its bid is successful there will be more investment in the area and Trieste will become better known on the world map.

Literary Connections

The Irish author James Joyce lived in Trieste during the early part of the 20th century. When he first arrived he worked as a tutor at the Berlitz School of English. He went on to write The Dubliners, The Portrait of an Artist as a Young Man and start Ulysses in Trieste. The rich mix of central European and Eastern Mediterranean culture in Trieste is said to have had a great influence on his writing.

Joyce was English tutor to Itali Svevo, the Italian novelist. Svevo was born in Trieste in 1861, his Mother was part of a Triestian Jewish family, and his Father was of German descent. Joyce encouraged and praised Svevo's work and Svevo wrote critiques of Joyce's work.

Svevo's book, The Confessions of Zeno, was virtually ignored in Italy. However Joyce recommended the book to publishers in France, where it was hailed as a masterpiece. The book is an autobiography of Zeno, written for Zeno's psychoanalyst, to help get to the bottom of his smoking addiction.

Svevo is credited by Welleck as an Italian novelist with permanent appeal as a psychoanalytical psychologist and as a portrayer of the inhabitants of Austrian and later Italian Trieste and their often uncertain national allegiance.

Jan Morris wrote the book, Trieste and the Meaning of Nowhere. Morris claims this is her final book, a self-examination based in Trieste. Morris changed gender.Jan Morris first visited Trieste at the end of the Second World War as young Welsh soldier. She describes how the city curiously haunted her . She revisited the city as an elderly woman.

Morris describes Trieste as atural capital of the nation of nowhere. By this she means a home for the so-called Fourth World . This is a scattered group with the common values of humour and understanding, usually exiles in their own communities but probably numerous enough to form their own nation.

I laughed at Clay Risen's comment in his piece about Trieste in the Square Table in Spring 2003. He observed that Trieste is the only city in Eruope which appears more often in reflective essays than in guide books of newspaper travel sections.

Exploring the city

The best way to explore the city is to walk around.

The Piazza dell' Unita d'Italia is the heart of the city. The square was created towards the end of the 19th century. It houses the City Hall, with its clock tower featuring statues of Mikeze and Lakeze, figures from Trieste folklore; Government House, with its gilded mosaic wall decorations; and the former Head Office of Lloyd Triestino, built in Renaissance style by an Austrian architect.

The Victory Lighthouse lights the Gulf of Trieste and commemorates the dead of the First World War. It stands almost 70 metres high with a scaled dome containing a statue of winged Victory. At the base of the column is the anchor of the torpedo boat Audace, the first Italian ship to enter the harbour in 1918. The lighthouse took 4 years to complete and was officially opened in 1927.

The Old Stock Exchange is a fine example of neo-classical architecture, resembling a Greek temple. The Old Stock Exchange stands by the so called Grand Canal. However this is rather an misnomer as the canal is very short. There is a statue of Joyce by one of the bridges.

The Arco di Riccard is a Roman gate to the city thought to date from 33 AD. It is in Piazzetta di Ricordo in the old city. You can see the Roman amphitheatre at the foot of San Guisto hill.

The Verdi Opera Theatre opened in 1801. It is of a similar style to La Scala in Milan.

Museums

There are many museums in Trieste, most of which are closed on Mondays.

Probably the best is The Revoltella Museum, which was founded in 1872 when Baron Revoletta left his home and art collection to the city of Trieste. He also set up an endowment, which enabled a larger collection to be acquired. The Art Gallery has now spread over three buildings in order to house the ever-expanding collection by many Italian and other artists.

Other museums include:
The Regional Centre for the Study of Ancient and Modern
Military History
The Civic Museum
The Museum of Oriental Art
Piccolo Pharmacy Museum
The Railway Museum

Caf society

As Trieste is a port it was one of the first European cities to take to coffee in a big way. The first coffee houses in Trieste opened at the beginning of the 18th century. These cafs become very popular with artists and intellectuals. Several of the original cafes are going strong, the Tommeseo and the Cafee degli Specchi.

Triestines are very particular about their coffee. If you order a cappuccino the Trieste version will be a black coffee with a little milk. You would need to order an Italian cappuccino. Mixing spirits with coffee is a no-no, viewed as a beverage favoured by foreign lorry drivers!

Cultural and Sporting Events

The Barcolana is held on the second Sunday of October. This is a sailing competition which has run for 30 years and has almost 2000 vessels competing. There are other events during the week such as the Saturday nighttime regatta. The winner is the boat, which can achieve the highest number of laps around the San Guisto basin. The Music Festival takes place for three evenings at the Piazza d'Italie. There is a line up of Italian and international talent and it's free.

From October to May the concert and opera season unfolds in the historic neo-Classical Teatro Comunale Giuseppe Verdi (opened in 1801 and designed by Matteo Petch, architect of Milan's La Scala) and the modern Sala Tripcovich. The festival of Light Opera is held in July and August at the Verdi. Figures of international renown congregate in Trieste for performances of such works as Fritz Kreisler's Sissi, The Land of Smiles and Franz Lear's Judith.

Castello Miramare

This castle was built for Archduke Maximilian as a residence by the sea. Maxilmilian and his wife, Charlotte of Belgium, came to live here in 1860. However their stay only lasted for 4 years as Maximilian was despatched to Mexico, where he been offered the throne in an attempt to end the Civil War there. Rebel forces killed Maximilian. Charlotte lived at the Castello alone briefly and then returned to her native Belgium. You can visit the castle and gardens.

In July and August the tragic love story is brought to life in a Sons et Lumieres. The voice of the Castle caretaker recounts the love story of Maximilian and Charlotte. Performances in English and German can be requested on Saturdays by phoning +39 40 414177

Castello di Duino

This old castle dates from the 11th century, the only recognisable remains are the tower and an arch. The new castle was completed in the 15th century.Legend tells that in medieval times a young princess fell in love with a local boy. Her Father locked her away in a tower and had her lover killed in the courtyard below and the corpse thrown in the sea. In despair the Princess leapt from the tower, her screams turned her to stone as she hurtled down. Near the shore is a rock that looks like a woman's body. Some say that Dama Biance still haunts the area searching for her lost love.

Duino Castle has only recently opened its doors to the public. Prince Carlo Allessandro and his family still live in the castle. The castle has accommodated many famous guests: Dante, Listz and Struass.

The coastal path, the Rilke Promenade from Duino to Sistians is named after the German poet, a guest at the castle from 1911 - 1912.

The Grotta Gigante, the Giant Cave

This cave is the largest accessible cave in the world. It is estimated that you could fit St Peters Cathedral inside. The cave was first explored in 1840 by Lidner. In 1904, a four-year project started to turn the cave into a tourist attraction. It took 4000 candles to light the cave, electricity was only installed in 1957.There are hourly guided visits. You can find out about opening hours by phoning 040 327312.

Swimming

The beach at Sistinna Spiaggia is said to be one of the best in Italy. It can be reached by the no. 51 and 21 buses from Trieste. Grignano is closer to Trieste and is reached by the no. 36 bus.

Where to eat

Harry's Grill in the Hotel Gran Duchi is one of Trieste's most exclusive restaurants. I have eaten at this restaurant. I was even served with a pre-starter, a delicious titbit of stuffed aubergine, and a pre-dessert, a lovely strawberry mousse. The accompanying bread and bread sticks has been freshly baked. My (proper) starter was stuffed pasta, the main course was sea bass, topped off with white chocolate mousse rippled with passionfruit sauce. It is entirely possible to have a lighter meal, if you can resist the temptation. In Summer you can sit out on the pedestrianised square. Main courses cost from 16 - 26 euros. Piazza dllUnita dItalia 2, tel: 040 660606

Al Bragozzo is the best-known restaurant at the port, which specialises in seafood. The simply yet creatively prepared meals pay homage to the sea and its heritage by combining the elements of Italian cuisine and the riches of the Mediterranean. Specialties include spaghetti alla Giorgio (with tomatoes and herbs), ravioli stuffed with herbs, monkfish braised with artichokes (and cooked with white wine), and spaghetti with lobster. There are also many preparations of salmon and shrimp. You can eat at the outdoor tables, weather permitting, if you visit in the summer. Main courses cost from 10 - 25 euros. Riva Nazario Sauro 22. tel: 040 303001.

There are many buffets in Trieste. These are restaurants which specialise in pork, often in various stews, sausages and soups. Two of the best known are:Re di cappe, Via Geppa 11, tel 040 370330Da Giovanni, Via S Lazzaro 14, tel 040 639396

Day trips

Exploring the Carse

The Triestine cares starts at Montefalcone in the north and stretches down adjacent to the Slovenian border. The area is known as a paradise for botanists with a mixture of continental flora and Mediterranean vegetation. There is talk of the area achieving national park status.

The Carsic house in Rupingrande has a collection of traditional furniture and local costumes.

During the first week in May the works of local painters are exhibited during the Majence Festival, in San Dorligo delle Valle.

The best known event is the Carsic Wedding, every second year on the last Sunday of August in Monrupino. There are dances every night of the preceeding week. On the wedding day the bridal procession, all dressed in traditional costume, walk to the fortress church for the marriage ceremony.

Grado and Aquiliea

Aquiliea was founded in the first century BC. It occupies a strategic defence location. It became a Patriarchs's seat andmany beautiful churches were built. The Bascilica is considered to be one of the most important monuments of early Christianity. There are two museums to visit there.

Grado was the extreme southern part of the port of Aquileia. Now it a beautiful island city joined to the mainland by a causeway. It boasts 20 kms of fine sandy beaches. Grado was very popular as a spa during the days of the Austrio Hungarian Empire with its healing sands.Grado can be reached by the no 21 bus from Trieste. There is also a boat service during the Summer.

Muggia

Muggia is a pretty coastal town just south of Trieste, which can be reached by ferry from Trieste during the summer. The town is of Venetian origin, surrounded by medieval walls with a 14th century castle and a pretty port.

Slovenia

The Slovenian border is just a few kilometres from Trieste. The Lipica Stud and Riding School is under a half hour drive from Trieste. It was originally founded in 1580 by Archduke Charles for breeding royal horses for the Austrian court. Now you can tour the stud farm (6 Euros) or have a riding lesson, starting at 16 euros.

Croatia

Croatia can be easily reached through by passing through the narrow strip of coastal Slovenia.

Wine Country

Every Sunday during April, May and June you can visit specific wineries in the area to try their products.

There are various wine itineraries you can follow.

Venice

Venice can be reached by direct train from Trieste. The journey takes around two hours. The train takes you right into the centre of Venice.

You can read the full guide with photos and a selection of accommodation at http://www.europealacarte.co.uk/Italy/trieste.html

Karen Bryan is a UK based independent travel consultant and writer. Her website, Europe a la Carte, http://www.europealacarte.co.uk, helps you discover some less well known destinations in Europe.

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Cinque Terre the Unknown Italy

Cinque Terre - the Unknown Italy
By Michael Russell

If you take a train north from La Spezia, a city equidistant between Pisa and Genoa, you will pass through an exceptional number of tunnels along the coast line to Rapallo. As you look out the windows between tunnels you will see little villages clinging to the sides of cliffs, like barnacles on an old freighter. This is the area known as the Cinque Terre, the Five Lands.

Each village is basically pretty much like the next, built essentially in a gully above the seashore. The Five Lands are actually five of these villages, built in the Dark Ages to hide out from marauding pirates. The villages have been declared a National Park and to preserve their historic authenticity large hotels, in fact nearly all new buildings of any kind are prohibited. The only access is by the train and the sea. There is a well kept up hiking trail joining the five villages that can best be described as climbing out of a village, then descending into the next village, then climbing out of that village and so on. But the views from the hiking trail are spectacular.

Here the coastline is running east to west and the five villages in that order are: Riomaggiore where the hiking trail starts, Manarola, Corniglia, Vernazza and Monterosso al Mare (Red Mountain by the Sea) where the trail ends for our purposes. Because of the ban on building, there are few hotels, there are B&Bs, pensiones and other small places for the light traveller.

Vernazza has a very old ruined castle overlooking its small natural harbor and it is a great place from which to explore the Cinque Terre. First day, you can catch the early ferry to Riomaggiore and start hiking through the villages back to Vernazza. It's about six to seven hours, allowing time for a wine here, a lunch there, etc., along the way.

The first stretch from Riomaggiore to Manarola is fairly level, the locals call it the Via Dell'Amore and takes about 15-20 minutes. Manarola is a good place to pick up a few things for a picnic before heading on to Corniglia. This village sits above the coastline. You can walk right through the lower part of the town and head out to the next village, if you don't pause for a moment and notice that there is more of the village well above the trail, in fact 370 steps zigzagging up the hillside to the upper level. The climb is worth it though, the fantastic view enhances the wine and the food and there are quite a few private rooms for rent.

The story is that a Roman farmer named the village after his mother, Cornelia. Corniglian was once so famous that urns of it were found in the ruins of Pompeii. Now you can follow the high trail through the vineyards and a few olive groves. Between Corniglia and Vernazza, you'll see a beach called Guvano with (in the summer) nude sunbathers reposing along it. It's the Italian version of counter-culture: pierced nipples (male and female), tattooed punks, hippies in dreadnoughts and plain exhibitionists. Not a family beach!

This part of the trail is the most interesting, with its terraced vineyards clinging to the mountain walls all along, wild flowers, the salt-lace aroma of the sea whenever a breeze blows it up the mountain side. There are a few spots for the daring to do high dives down into the sea and numerous refreshing waterfalls. This is a two hour hike if you don't press it. Eventually it descends into Vernazza.

If you have the time to linger awhile, then plan to stay another night in Vernazza and then you can visit Monterosso tomorrow. Vernazza has pretty much one street that stretches from the harbor up a slight grade to the train station and on into the vineyards beyond. There are a quite a number of fishermen who sail out of this little harbor early in the morning each day, you can count on some very fine fresh seafood in any caf here. Evening entertainment for the locals is a few laps between the station and the harbor before retiring. They're in no hurry, just leisurely strolling along, chatting about heaven knows what. There's highway that roughly follows the outline of the coast but at least 5-10 kilometers away from the towns. Some brilliant engineer in Rome decided to help Vernazza join the 20th century by running a branch road over a mountain ridge and down towards the village. Alas, the villagers had other ideas and constructed barriers at the top of the ton and that's where the road still ends. No vehicles in Vernazza, thank you very much!

Next day, hike over to Monterosso. It boasts the only sandy beach in the entire Cinque Terre, the rest are all pebbles, well worn and round pebbles, but still not sand. This is a resort town, with all the cars, hotels, paddleboats and crowds under beach umbrellas that you'll find along any sandy beach from here to the Riviera. When you've had your fill, head back to Vernazza on the train. The trains run through the Cinqua Terre like Italian clockwork almost hourly. There's also a ferry that connects the five villages.

One lasting impression that you may take away with you are the church bells ringing at all hours. In olden times, the bells would call in the fishermen and the vineyard keepers from the mountain sides in the event of an emergency. They are still calling, sometimes in the middle of the night.

Before closing, I must mention the food. Fresh seafood of course, but this is also the home of pesto. Fresh basil from the mountain side gardens, cheese (half parmigiano from the cows and half pecorino from the sheep), garlic, local olive oil and ground pine nuts, poured over a generous plate of pasta. Ambrosia of the Gods!

The Cinqua Terre is a great place to lay back and let the world go by for a few days. The wine is cheap and very good, the food is simple but incomparable, inexpensive accommodation is available if you look around for it. Great scenery and the locals pretty much ignore you. What more could you ask for?

Michael Russell

Your Independent guide to Travel

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Moped Etiquette in Italy

Moped Etiquette in Italy
By Lance Winslow

If you are going to visit Italy or live there, you may wish to learn a little about Moped Etiquette. You are probably thinking to yourself; Oh Yah I Can Figure This Out; Beep, Beep, Chow! Well, indeed very funny however in the reality of the situation there appears to be very little in observation. Yet when you get on a Moped there does seem to be some Moped Etiquette even if it does look like a complete free-for-all.

When you reach an intersection if there are cars it is okay to drive between them if you can fit and it is also okay to pull around them in front of them and wait. You should not ever cut off a fellow moped rider or kick them. Sticking your tongue out or flicking your finger of your teeth or that famous middle finger is really not such a good idea.

When you see pedestrians in your path it is okay to swerve around them elegantly and make it look like it was no problem. It is permissible to give them a beep, beep, but keep your eyes on the road. Kicking other Moped Riders is an Act of War and it is possible you may find yourself on the side of the curb in a shouting match or fist-fight.

Remember the hot-tempered Italians and play it cool. Most tourists on Mopeds are obvious and dangerous as they are so busy looking at stuff they can cause accidents and not even notice. Do not follow too close, they will sometimes stop by the curb for pictures or sight seeing often when there is no room at all. Consider all this in 2006.

Lance Winslow - Online Think Tank forum board. If you have innovative thoughts and unique perspectives, come think with Lance in the Online Think Tank and solve the problems of the World; www.WorldThinkTank.net/

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Vacations in Tuscany Italy

Vacations in Tuscany Italy
By Peter J. Wilson

Tuscany, Italy is a popular destination for holiday travel. The region offers many choices in accommodations, including hotels, apartment rentals, farmhouses and luxury villas in Tuscany. Large city hotels or a rural Tuscany villa offer two completely different styles to fit every personality. Several large websites offer information including pictures and descriptions of various rentals in the region. Reviews can help you chose the best accommodations for your vacation needs.

Farmhouse Vacations in Tuscany Italy

Farm holidays in Tuscany are a very popular way to travel, especially if you prefer the countryside away from the hustle and bustle of city life. You get to relax in tranquillity in one of these Tuscany vacation rentals. Farmhouses are often large, with six bedrooms and several bathrooms. They are large enough to accommodate a few couples or two families with children. Rent one with another family and split the cost of the rental.

The typical farmhouse in Tuscany has thick walls, terra cotta floors and raftered ceilings. Most are furnished in older furniture that is about the same age as the house, which adds to the authentic feeling of a farm holiday in Tuscany. The dcor will often contain older paintings and photographs on the walls.

Most have been modernized enough to be comfortable, without losing the traditional feeling. The kitchen will most likely have a wood burning hearth. You will be able to cook your meals here, or enjoy some at the many restaurants scattered throughout the region. The plumbing may not be totally modernized in many farmhouses. In addition, there tends to be low water pressure.

Spas in Tuscany Italy

Tuscany, Italy is well known for its thermal baths. These are hot waters supplied by deep springs in the ground. They have been valued since ancient times for their healing properties and are great for back pain, stress relief and some skin disorders. Each has different minerals in the water, such as carbon dioxide or sulphur and is thought to help heal a variety of ailments. Mineral mud baths are another popular attraction. Some smaller baths are open seasonally. Other, larger baths are open year round. An admission fee is charged to bathe in the waters.

A variety of large and small spas have been built around these baths. Some smaller ones are day spas. A few nearby resorts and hotels allow you to stay in the resort and enjoy the spa atmosphere. These vacations are great for relaxation and relieving stress.

Best Times to Visit Tuscany Italy

Summer is a popular time to visit this area, as it is throughout Europe. If you are planning to visit at this time, you will want to book your trip at least a year in advance. August is vacation season for residents of the area. Many shops and restaurants close for the month.

Holidays are also busy times in Italy. Easter is busy for holiday vacation rentals in Tuscany. There are a wide variety of celebrations and festivals scheduled throughout Easter week. December holidays include Christmas and the day after, which is the Feast of Santo Stefano. The Feast of the Immaculate Conception on December 8th is another popular holiday. Most shops are closed on these days and some restaurants as well.

Peter J. Wilson's detailed articles can be discovered on several web publications with information about holiday and travel.Working on his reports on holiday and Tuscany italy the columnist affirmed his knowledge in the field.

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travel guide to Italy

travel guide to Italy, featuring up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, nightlife, travel tips and more.
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